Page 42 - Kol Bogrei Habonim - Winter 20
P. 42

There was clearly a story behind the letter.

                                                                  By 1912, those still in Glasgow had each paid
                                                                  £18 to the Jewish Colonial Trust, but when
                                                                  word got back how hard life was in the new
                                                                  settlement, they were reluctant to follow and,
                                                                  with  typical  Scottish/Jewish  chutzpa,  asked
                                                                  Lewis  Coorsh  to  write  a  letter  to  Arthur
                                                                  Rupin  requesting  their  money  back…  and
                                                                  that is the story behind this letter.
                                                                  Joseph Sunderland, one of the pioneers, was
               Through the auspices of the Scottish Jewish        sent back to Glasgow to present the case for
               Archive Centre, I sourced a copy of a letter       continued  support,  but  it  was  sometime
               written in Yiddish, dated 21st May, 1912.          before  there  was  sufficient  money  to  build
               It was written from Merhavia on ‘Glasgow           houses.
               Agudas  Olei  Zion’  headed  notepaper,  and       A  little  more  money  was  raised  and  a  few
               was signed by Lewis Coorsh, one of the four        more pioneers came out, but the settlement
               pioneers who had arrived the year before. It       was  unable  to  survive  and  was  disbanded
               was  addressed  to  Arthur  Rupin.  Roughly        shortly after the First World War.
               translated, the letter asks Rupin to return to
               him the sum of £13 from monies paid into the       Perhaps the time was not quite ready for such
               Anglo-Palestine Bank by ‘Glasgow Agudas            a bold initiative, but it did set the stage for the
               Olei Zion’.                                        Kibbutz/Moshav  initiative,  which  followed
                                                                  some 10 years later.
                                                                  In  1922,  another  pioneer  turned  up  at
                                                                  Merhavia  –  Golda  Meyerson  (Golda  Meir)
                                                                  and her husband Morris, who lived there for
                                                                  a few years. In her autobiography, ‘My Life’,
                                                                  Golda describes the still difficult conditions
                                                                  of the early 1920s.





                                                                                                    Golda’s
                                                                                                    room at
                                                                                                    Kibbutz
                                                                                                    Merhavia











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