Page 35 - Kol Bogrei Habonim - Winter 20
P. 35

they  were  doing  and  gave  each  of  them  a    “We arrived at about 4 o’clock at Liverpool
               sandwich. To this day, Kahana has the travel       Street  Station,  and were ushered into a big
               document that the  British  issued, on which       hall,”  says  Kahana,  and  the  moment  is
               the Nazi symbols of the eagle and swastika         commemorated by the statue erected in the
               were stamped.                                      forecourt of the station to mark the arrival of
                                                                  the Kindertransports.
               And  so,  the  railway  journey  began.  120
               children, all between the ages of 10 and 16,       Every child was called by name and directed
               were  told  to  shut  themselves  into  the        towards his  adoptive family. Kahn was the
               carriages and not to open the windows during       first name called. He approached the stage,
               the journey, which took two days. Kahana,          where  a  distant  cousin  of  his  grandmother
               sitting  in  a  compartment  with  another  five   Rosa, an elderly spinster called Zerlina Engel
               children, says: “We were all afraid, and knew      was  waiting,  and  took  him  to  her  house  in
               the  situation  wasn’t  good.  I  didn’t  know     Belsize  Park,  a  neighbourhood  of  Jewish
               anybody.  We  left  Czechoslovakia,  crossed       refugees in North London. The first thing that
               the whole of Germany and reached the Dutch         Zerlina said to him was that in England they
               border.                                            did not like the name Fritz, and on the spot
                                                                  changed his name to Freddy.
               At the border, the train stopped and a rumour
               spread that the Germans were not letting us        His  English  relatives  looked  after  all  his
               continue.”  After  a  night  of  uncertainty,      needs. They sent him to an English Grammar
               morning came and with it, the message that         School  “and  very  soon  I  turned  into  an
               the  Germans  had  given  the  green  light  to    English boy”. He quickly learnt the language,
               proceed.                                           thanks to a system of learning with the use of
                                                                  comics.  “I  continued  learning  piano  and
               “As soon as we entered Holland, everything
               changed  –  windows  were  opened,  sweets         excelled at  sports.  I was more advanced in
               were  passed  around,  songs  were  sung  and      general knowledge than the English children,
               there was much celebration.” The last stop for     as  Czech  education  was  excellent”,  he
               the train was the port, Hoek van Holland, near     explains. For only a short time, he managed
               Rotterdam,  from  where  the  ships  left  for     to keep in contact with  his parents through
               Britain.  For  a  Czech  youngster,  from  a       letters,  as  just  one  month  after  arriving  in
               country without a sea border, it was a great       England, the Second World War broke out in
               discovery  to  face  the  sea.  “I  remember  the   September 1939 and connection was lost.
               sounds of the seagulls, the waves and the big      When  the  German  aerial  blitz  on  London
               ship that waited for us. For me, it was another    started, the children were evacuated from the
               stage of the adventure.”                           city, but during school holidays they returned
                                                                  to  their  homes  in  the  bombed  city.  Freddy
               The first child’s name that was called
                                                                  spent a lot of time in the shelters, and his job
               After a night crossing of the English Channel,     was to walk around with a thermos flask and
               the boat docked at the port of Harwich, and        offer a hot cup of tea to the air raid wardens.
               from there they travelled by train to London.





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