Page 11 - Kol Bogrei Habonim - Winter 20
P. 11

almost  constant  attack  and  Gesher  on  the     tons  of  tomatoes,  bananas  and  grapefruits.
               Transjordan border was always under attack.        “During the past few weeks, we have been
                                                                  feasting on tamarim (dates); they are simply
               After a month, the Garin moved into concrete
               buildings, although for some time they lacked      delicious.  One  of  the  vatikim,  Ben  Zion
               doors or windows, and had to use blankets          Yisraeli, who has been at Kvutzat Kinneret
               and sheets to cover the openings.                  since it was founded 26 years ago, went to
                                                                  Persia  and  Egypt  about  10  years  ago  and
               The work was physically hard and the heat          brought back some date palms. Now, after 10
               was at times overbearing.  They started work       years  of  hard  work,  Palestine  is  producing
               very  early  in  morning,  with  breaks,  and      dates. Everyone in Palestine is talking about
               continued  until  5  pm.  On  top  of  the  daily   the  Kinneret  Tamarim"  (September  28th,
               work,  there  were  assignments  to  do  sentry    1936).
               duty    at   night,   at   strategic   points.
               Occasionally the Arabs would infiltrate and        After 3 months of working on the farm, many
               steal  plants.    One  night  they  took  35       members of the Garin wanted to be free to
               cauliflowers.  For  security  reasons  “Lights     choose  the  work  they  would  do.  Yehudit
               Out” was at 9 pm.                                  Avni was working in an underground room
                                                                  sewing clothes and complained the work was
               After  their  initial  settling  into  Meshek  life,   affecting her eyes. The group put the problem
               problems started to arise. The year of training    to the committee but got the impression the
               they had received at the David Eder Farm was       committee  had  no  time  to  consider  it,  so
               not enough. The group did not know enough          Yehudit left the sewing job of her own accord
               Hebrew.  In  Shalom's  letters  to  Moggy          and transferred to the warehouse. Eventually,
               Margolis  and  chaverim  at  the  David  Eder      the  Garin’s  suggestions  were  taken  up:
               Farm, he urged everyone to LEARN Hebrew            Shalom  began  working  with  the  grasses,
               to  get  into  the  feeling  of  the  country,  its   (when on Kfar Blum, he became an expert in
               people, and the problems: the hard work, the       alfalfa and the drying plant), Hillel drove the
               heat, illness, attacks by local Arabs, learning    tractor, and Rivka worked with the chickens.
               about farming from scratch, lack of help, and
               personal problems with some of the group.

               Shalom’s family complained about delays in
               receiving  letters  from  him.  He  wrote,  “the
               reason you get my letters pretty late is very
               simple:  The  Palestine  Government's  postal
               service  is  very  bad.  There  are  not  enough
               Jews working there, and we are a long way
               from Haifa” (from where mail went by sea).
               Shalom  worked  in  the  cucumber  fields,
               grapefruit orchards, in the aubergines and the     Shalom at Kinneret 1936 “Conditions at
               tomato plantations. He writes home about the       Kinneret were hot and difficult”
               vegetables  and  fruits  they  were  planting  –



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