Page 16 - Kol Bogrei Habonim - February 14
P. 16

Bentwich is not consciously biased and is a            I am afraid that the Arabs may have another
             useful restraining influence on the Jews in            shot at him, but I am afraid that it may be
             Palestine, moreover such a course will be              difficult to get him to go. He will be
             difficult to justify in view of his record.’           unwilling to be intimidated into leaving the
          Whereas Chancellor had tried to hang on to                country, I shall have to try and persuade the
          Bentwich it was clear that the forces were                doctors to order him to go on sick leave for a
          building up against him. When the Shaw                    few months.’
          Commission enquiry into the cause of the 1929         Chancellor had not actually dismissed Bentwich
          Riots opened in November, Chancellor informed         but was not unhappy to see him go, as the two
          Bentwich that it would be inappropriate for him       men had publicly fallen out a short time
          to represent the Government at the Commission         previously. Chancellor had recently personally
          of Enquiry. In his book, Bentwich: Wanderer           taken up the cause of the evicted Arab farmers
          Between Two Worlds he wrote:                          and proposed passing legislation which would

             it was judged by those in authority that           make the transfer of Arab land to non-Arabs
             because of my Zionist sympathies, my               illegal without the High Commissioner’s
             position would have been very difficult if I       approval. Bentwich strongly opposed this
             had been called upon as the Attorney-              initiative and told him that it would give the
             General to advise the government about the         High Commissioner unjustified control of
             defence to the charge of gross negligence          private transactions, and his proposed bill was
             and connivance. So against my will I was not       racially discriminatory and contrary to the terms
             consulted by the High Commissioner, and did        of the Mandate.
             not appear before the Commission.                  Chancellor’s reaction was to attack Bentwich
          The Arab side, feeling that victory was theirs,       personally, stating that:
          intensified its campaign and the newspaper                no Jew really had British interests at heart
          Filastin published an article stating that                and that his Jewishness disqualified him
          ‘Bentwich must be removed from office.,’ At the           from his post-apart from his avowed
          1929 Arab Congress there was a call for                   Zionism.
          'Bentwich to go, because he is a Jew, a Zionist,      The dispute was described by Naomi Shepherd
          and an enemy of Arabs.’                               as, ‘the worst clash between any High
          As it happened Bentwich probably would not            Commissioner and a Jewish Mandatory official.’
          have been able to appear before the Commission        Chancellor was correct when he presumed that it
                                          th
          anyway, because on November 24  1929 as he            would be difficult to get Bentwich to leave. Two
          left his office to have lunch, he was approached      jobs were dangled in front of him. Chief Justice
          by an Arab court employee who drew a pistol           of Mauritius, and Chief Justice of Cyprus, but
          and shot him in the knee. As a result of this         Bentwich wanted nowhere else but Palestine and
          bungled assassination attempt he was lightly          had set his sights on remaining there and setting
          wounded, but characteristically, Bentwich, a          up home in the country. In the end, as
          mild and placid individual, recovered quickly         Wassserstein wrote, when he went on leave to
          and insisted on conducting his would-be               England at the end of 1930, he was:
          assassin’s defence himself.
                                                                    deeply upset by the hostility of the British
          It was this incident which finally convinced              official community in Palestine, and by the
          Chancellor that he should make every effort to            scurrilous personal attacks in the Arab press,
          force Bentwich to resign and he wrote:                    but he still refused to formally resign.

             I am anxious to get him out of the country, as     Bentwich was kept in London doing menial



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