Page 28 - Issue 21
P. 28

The plane that Snait planned to board would have
               been the seventh in an effort Israel has branded
               Operation Tzur Israel. In 2 019, the Knesset resolved
               to fulfill a 2015 resolution that promised the
               thousands of Jews remaining in Ethiopia would be
               allowed to make aliyah. Before the airport closure,
               several hundred Jews from Ethiopia made aliyah in





















           Minister of Aliyah and Absorption Pnina Tamano-Shata on a visit
           to Ethiopia as part of delegation leading Operation Tzur Israel.


               the fall and winter of 2020.

               The Ethiopian Jewish community has encountered
               difficulties making aliyah for decades. Over the
               years, voices from within the rabbinate, the Israeli
               government, and even the Ethiopian Jewish
               community in Israel have raised concerns that the
               remaining Ethiopian Jews – most of whom were
               converted to Christianity by force during the 18th
               and 19th centuries – are not “real Jews,” but rather
               Christians seeking to escape poverty in Ethiopia.

               While similar concerns have been raised regarding
               Jews from the former Soviet Union, most have been
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