Page 11 - Issue 21
P. 11

The Book of Esther is a text of exile. Its heroes are stuck
                 in exile, which we now realize is not just geographic or
                 territorial. They are not just exiles from the country. They
                 have been expelled from the Garden of Eden of the
                 intimate relationship with the omnipotent, all-knowing G-
                 d; taken from the shelter under the wings of the divine
                 spirit. They live in an indifferent, alienated world; they
                 must fend their existence and its meaning in this foreign
                 land.

                 Nevertheless, what does this story mean to teach us?
                 Like many others, I find the essence of the Book of Esther
                 in the dialog (mediated by the messengers) between
                 Mordechai and Esther, towards the middle of the Book.
                 Mordechai sends Esther to the king, to plead for the lifting
                 of Haman’s decree. Esther tells him that whoever goes to
                 the king without having been called upon is risking his
                 life. Mordechai answers this with the following strange
                 words: do not think that just because you are in the king’s
                 house, you alone (of all the Jews) will escape. For if you
                 remain silent at this time, relief and deliverance for the
                 Jews will arise from another place, but you and your
                 father’s family will perish. And who knows but that you
                 have come to your royal position for such a time as
                 this.”[8]

                 The beginning is clear. Mordechai warn Esther not to
                 delude herself, and think that she can evade Haman’s
                 decree by hiding in the king’s house.  “For if you remain
                 silent at this time...” said Mordechai to Esther, and we
                 expect to hear the continuation: “... the decree will harm
                 all of the Jews, and ultimately find you too, sitting in the
                 palace.” But Mordechai says something totally different:
                 “relief and deliverance for the Jews will arise from
                 another place.” Does Mordechai have an alternative
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